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New Frame of China's Policies Encouraging Foreign
Investment (1)
China has recently promulgated a package of new policies
to further encourage foreign investment.
These policies, together with those issued in the past have formed a new
frame of policies concerning foreign investment, covering a full spectrum of
areas, such as financial, taxation and foreign exchange control, additional
preferential treatment specially for foreign investment in the central and
western parts of the country.
Finance:
- permitted to accepIf foreign-funded enterprises seek financing
within the territory, Chinese capital commercial banks aret guarantee by
shareholders of the foreign side; Foreign-funded enterprises are permitted
to apply for Renminbi loans from Chinese capital foreign exchange banks in
the Chinese territory with foreign exchange as hypothecation.
- In order to ease capital inadequacy of the Chinese side when
Sino-foreign joint ventures expand capital, special industrial investment
funds will be set up, and Chinese capital banks within the territory are
permitted to grant loans for share capital to the Chinese side.
- Foreign-funded enterprises in China are permitted to apply for loans
from Chinese capital banks with overseas assets of their foreign partners as
mortgages.
- Foreign-funded enterprises are permitted to apply for A- or B-stock
issues.
- Insurance services may be provided to foreign investments in some
fields.
Taxation:
- Income tax may be levied at a confessional rate of 15% or 24%.
- The income tax rate may be reduced for special industrial projects in
some regions.
- Regular preferential treatment will continue to be implemented, such as
exemption (of enterprise income tax) for the first three years of operation
and 50% reduction for another two years".
- Foreign investors are encouraged to launch enterprises that are
export-oriented and use advanced technology, transfer advanced technologies,
and expand investment. There are lots of preferential treatment, such as tax
reduction, exemption and refunding, in this aspect.
- The newly promulgated policies provide that turnover tax may be exempt
on technology transfer from foreign enterprises to domestic units, and if
the technology is advanced or the terms are preferential, the enterprise
income tax may, after approval, be exempted. Under given conditions,
foreign-funded enterprises that buy domestic equipment may be exempted from
the income tax or have the value added tax paid refunded.
- The new policies greatly expand the scope in which import duty and
import link tax are exempted on imported equipment.
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