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Chinese
Calligraphy
Calligraphy is an art dating back to the earliest day of history, and widely
practiced throughout China to this day. Although it uses Chinese words as
its vehicle of expression, one does not have to know Chinese to
appreciate its beauty. Because in essence, Calligraphy is an abstract art.
While viewing a Western abstract painting, one does not ask, "What is
it?" When viewing Chinese calligraphy, one need not ask, What is the
Chinese word?
"Over the
thousands of years, the style of Chinese calligraphy has evolved
continually. About 213 B.C., under the famous Chin Shih Huang Ti,
who perpetrated the 'burning of the books', the Prime Minister Li Szu drew
up an official index of characters and unified the written form for the
use of scholars. This is chuan-shu and contained more than 3,000
characters. From that time to the present, there are five major styles of
calligraphy: More about the evolution of these styles (The Japanese calls
these tensho, reisho, kaisho, gyosho, and sosho styles.) It is remarkable
that after two thousand years, all five styles of writings are still in
use today.

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